Unit 10
deploy v.散开;布置 [ deployer displicare(DIS-, plicare fold)& deplicareexplain]
deposition n.证言;口供 [ depositio -onis deponere: DEPOSIT存放;堆积;存款]
depravity n.腐败;邪恶 [DE-+obs pravity pravitas(DEPRAVE使腐败)]
deprecate v.驳斥;反对;乞求免去 [ deprecari(DE-, precari pray)]
depreciate v.跌价 [depretiare(DE-, pretiare pretium price)]
depredation n.抢夺 [ depredation depraedatio(DE-, praedatio -onis praedari plunder 掠夺,抢劫<人、地方等>~ a village] [抢劫村庄]
deracinate v.根除;灭绝;使隔绝 [DE-, racine radicina dimin. of radix root)]
deranged a.疯狂的 [de+RANGE排列 DERANGEMENT精神错乱 derange 扰乱;使狂;使发狂]
derelict a.被弃的 [ derelictus pp. of derelinquere(DE-,relinquere=RELINGUISH放弃)]
deride v.嘲笑 [ deridere(DE-, ridere ris- laugh)derision嘲笑;愚弄]
dermatologist n.皮肤(病)学家 [s DERMATITIS+-LOGY]
derogatory a.贬抑的 [ derogatorius DEROGATE v贬抑;毁损]
descant v.详论;絮说 [ deschant med discantus(DIS-, cantus song, CHANT)]
descend v.降;下来;减少;降低 [ descendre descendere(DE-, scandere climb)descendant子孙,后裔]
descry v.发现;远远看到 [descrier: prob confused with var of obs descrive<OFdescrivre DESCRIBE]
desecrate v.亵渎;弄污 [DE-+CONSECRATE奉献]
desiccate v.使干 [ desiccare(DE-, siccus dry)a ~d skin 干燥的皮肤 desiccator 2(化学)保干器,干燥器,防潮器]
desideratum n.所愿望之物 [ neut pp.: DESIDERATE渴望,希求 DE-, siderare as inCONSIDER]
desirable a.希望的;愿望的 [(DESIRE)desirous愿望的,渴望的 undesirable不符心愿的;不良好的 The police had many] [requests to run the ~s out of town]
desolate a.v.荒芜的;孤独的;不安的 [ desolatus pp. of desolare(DE-, solare<solus alone)]
despatch v.派遣;发送;调遣 [同dispatch(意大利语"快走")急派<军队、特使等>(往),(处理等的)迅速;迅速的处理 with ~ 迅速地],[ 快速地,敏捷地
despicable a.可鄙的;卑劣的 [ despicabilis despicari(DE-, specere look at)]
despise v.轻视;蔑视 [ despicere(DE-, specere look at)]
despoil v.夺取;抢劫 [ despoill(i)er despoliare(DE-, spoliare SPOIL战利品;奖品)]
despotic a.专制的[(despot 的形容词)despot("主人")专制君主,独裁者;暴君 despotic monarch 绝对君主 despotism专制,专制政治;独裁制,暴政
despotism n.专制;暴政 [despotic adj]
destine v.指定;命运注定 [ destiner destinare(DE-, stanare(unrecorded)settle stare stand)]
destitute a.极端穷困的 [ destitutus pp. of destituere forsake(DE-, statuere place)]
destruction n.破坏;灭亡;毁灭 [ destructio -onis(DESTROY)]
desuetude n.废止;不用 [DE-, suescere suet- be accustomed]
desultory a.散漫的;随便的 [DE-, salt- pp. stem of salire leap跳跃]
detachment n.分离;分遣;分遣队;超然 [detachement DETACH 分离 detached分离的;公平的]
deter v.阻止;拦住 [ deterrere(DE-, terrere frighten)deterrent 防止,挽留;妨碍物determent 制止(物)]
detergent n.清洁剂 [ detergere(DE-, tergere ters- wipe擦拭)]
deteriorate v.变化;恶化 [ deteriorare deteriorat- deterior worse]
detour n.绕路;便道;绕路而行 [ detour change of direction detourner turn away(DE-, TURN)]
detraction n.诽谤 [de+tract拉+ion detractor贬低者 DETRACT 去掉;损伤,损坏;转移注意;责难]
devastate v.使荒废;破坏 [ devastare devastat-(DE-, vastare lay waste)]
deviate v.逸出正轨;违背[ deviare deviat-(DE-, via way) deviant a.越轨的;反常的n.异常者,变态者 deviance 异常;逸出正轨; 偏差]
devious a.不正当的;迂回 [ devius DE-+via way]
devoid a.缺乏的 [ pp. of obs devoid devoidier(DE-, VOID 毫无()的;缺少()的(of) a ~ space 空间;(物理)真空]
devolve v.委任;移交 [ devolvere devolut-(DE-, volvere roll)]
devotion n.献身;专心热爱;祈祷 [ devotion or devotio(DEVOTE)]
devour v.吃光;毁灭;吞没;使着迷 [ devorer devorare(DE-, vorare swallow)]
devout a.虔敬的 [ devot devotus pp.(DEVOTE)]
dexterity n.灵巧;机敏;用惯右手的人 [ dexterite dexteritas(DEXTER)dexterous adj]
diabolical a.残酷的 [diabolic 恶魔(一样)的,魔鬼性格的 diabolatry 魔鬼崇拜]
diadem n.王冠;王位 [diademe diadema diadema(DIA-, deo bind)]
dialectic n.辩证法;逻辑 [ dialektike(tekhne)(art)of debate(DIALECT方言)]
diaphanous a.透明的;澄清的 [med diaphanusdiaphanes(DIA-, phaino show)PHANTOM幽灵;幻影]
diatribe n.恶骂;非难 [ diatriba diatribe spending of time,discourse diatribo(DIA-, tribo rub)]
dichotomy n.两半;二分法;对生 [mod dichotomia dikhotomia dikho- apart+-TOMY]
dictate v.听写;口述;命令;指挥 [dictare dictat- frequent of dicere dict- say dictator n]
dictum n.格言;权威的断言 [ = neut pp. of dicere say]
didactic a.教诲的;教训的 [ didaktikos didasko teach DID-ACT-IC]
diffidence n.羞怯;谦虚 [(反)confidence 信任,信赖(in)自信(in)]
diffuse v.扩散;普及;散开 [ diffus or diffusus extensive(DIS-, fusus pp. of fundere pour)diffusion n]
digression n.离题;扯到枝节上;脱轨 [ digredi digress-(DI-, gradi walk)digressv.走向岔道, 离开本题(主题), 扯到枝节上]
dilapidation n.倒塌;毁坏 [dilapidatio(DILAPIDATE 使<建筑物>荒废,使<汽车等>毁坏变为荒废,变破旧 DI-, lapis] [lapid- stone]
dilate v.扩大;膨胀 [ dilater dilatare spread out(DI-, latus wide)]
dilatory a.不慌不忙的 [ dilatorius(DI-, dilat- pp. stem of differreDEFER)DELAY耽搁]
dilemma n.左右为难的状况 [(DI-, lemma premiss)]
dilettante n.业余的艺术爱好者 [It pres part of dilettare delight delectare]
dilute v.稀释;冲淡 [ d
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