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中高级口译考试词汇汇总-3
网上收集 2008/3/1 14:40:57 (386)
P-R
  派出所 local police station
  跑龙套 utility man, play a bit role, general handyman
  碰钉子 get snubbed ( snub n. 故意怠慢, 斥责 v. 故意怠慢, 责骂, 压熄(香烟等), 冷落慢待)
  皮包公司 bogus company ( bogus adj. 假的;伪造的 a bogus certificate 伪造的证件)
  啤酒肚 beer belly
  票贩子 scalper,ticket tout ( tout v. 吹捧)
  票房 box office
  贫富悬殊 polarization of rich and poor
  平时不烧香,临时抱佛脚 never burn incense when all is well, but clasp Buddha's feet when in distress ( incense n. 熏香, 熏香的烟 vt. 激怒)
  评头论足 nit-pick ( nit n. (虱等的)幼虫, 卵, <英口>糊涂虫, 傻瓜)
  期房 forward delivery housing
  旗袍 cheong-sam; Chi-pao
  敲竹杠 make somebody pay through the nose; put the lug on; rob by a trick
  亲民党 People First Party
  勤工俭学 part-work and part-study system; work-study program
  清明节 Qingming Festival / Pure Brightness Festival/ Tomb Sweeping Day
  情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to…
  全国卫生城市 National Hygienic City
  全球定位系统 global positioning system (GPS)
  全天候服务 round-the-clock service
  裙带关系 networking through petticoat influence (petticoat n. 衬裙, 裙子)
  染指 reap undeserved profit from; encroach upon (encroach vi. (逐步或暗中)侵占, 蚕食, 超出通常(或正常)界线)
  绕圈子 beat around the bush
  人才流失 brain drain
  人浮于事 overstaffing
  人均住房 per-capita housing
  人类免疫缺陷病毒 Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
  融资渠道 financing channels
S
  塞翁失马,焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
  三大作风 the Party's three important styles of work (integrating theory with practice, forging close links with the masses and practicing self-criticism)
  三个代表 "three represents" theory (Tje Party should always represent the development needs of China's advanced social productive forces, always represent the onward direction of China's advanced culture, and always represent the fundamental interests of the largest member of the Chinese people)
  三好学生 merit student; three good student (good in study, attitude and health)
  三角债 chain debts
  三十而立 A man should be independent at the age of thirty. / At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.
  三下乡 a program under which officials, doctors, scientist and college students go to the contryside to spread scientific and literacy knowledge and offer medical service to farmers
  三资企业 foreign-invested enterprises: Sino-foreign joint ventures (中外合资企业), cooperative businesses (中外合作企业),and exclusively foreign-owned enterprises in China (外商独资企业)
  三字经 three-character scripture
  桑拿浴 sauna
  扫黄、打非 eliminate pornography and illegal publications
  扫尾工作 round-off work; wind-up work
  沙尘暴 sand storm; dust storm
  上山下乡 (of educated urban youth) go and work in the countryside and mountain areas
  上市 to be listed
  上网 to get on the internet
  身体素质 physique; physical constitution
  审时度势 size up the situation
  失恋 be disappointed in love; be jilted
  师兄弟 (senior and junior) fellow apprentice
  时不我待 Time and tide wait for no man.
  实话实说 speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade
  山不在高,有仙则名 No matter how high the nountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there s fairy
  上有天堂,下有苏杭 Just as there is paradise in heaven, there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.
  少数服从多数、下级服从上级、局部服从全体、全党服从中央 the minority is subordinate to the majority, the lower level to the higher level, the part to the whole and the entire membership of the Party to the Central Committee
  实践是检验真理的唯一标准 Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
  实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
  实行计划生育、控制人口数量、提高人口素质 promotion of family planning to control the population size and improve the health of the people
  世界观、人生观、价值观 world outlook; outlook on life; values
  市场疲软 sluggish market
  事业单位 public institution
  试用期 probationary period
  适者生存 survival of the fittest
  收入 invisible income; off-payroll income; side money
  首创精神 pioneering spirit
  首期按揭 down-payment
  刷卡、划卡 to punch the card; to stamp the card
  甩卖 clearance sale; be on sale
  水货 smuggled goods
  硕博联读 a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study
  死机 system halted
  四十不惑 Life begins at forty.
  四项基本原则 the Four Cardinal Principles of adherence to the socialist road, the people's democratic dictatorship, the leadership of the Communist Party of China, and Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought
  素质教育 education for all-around development, quality-oriented education
  随行就市 prices fluctuating in response to market conditions
 T-X
  台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分. Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.
  台湾同胞 Taiwan compatriots
  台湾当局 Taiwan authorities
  抬杠 argue for the sake of arguing; bicker
  陶冶情操 cultivate on's taste (temperament)
  替身演员 stunt man/ woman; stand-in
  跳槽 job-hopping
  跳进黄河洗不清 eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean - there's nothing one can do to clear one's name
  跳蚤市场 flea market
  铁哥们 faithful pal; buddies; sworn friend
  通货紧缩 deflation (of currency)
  同等学力 have the same educational level (as the regular graduate of student of certain academic qualification)
  统筹安排 comprehensive arrangement
  偷税漏税 tax evasion
  透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence
  推广科研成果 turning laboratory achievements into commercial/mass production; commercialization of laboratory achievements
  脱口秀 talk show
  脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity
  外卖店 take-out restaurant
  外商独资企业 overseas-funded enterprises
  网络经济 cybereconomy
  网民 netizen; net citizen; cyber citizen
  下海 plunge into the commercial sea
  伪君子 hypocrite; a wolf in sheep;s clothing
  往事如风 The past has vanished (from memory) like wind./ What in past, is past.
  唯利是图 draw water to one's mill
  文韬武略 military expertise; military strategy
  无为而治 govern by doing nothing that is against nature; govern by non-interference
  无形资产 intangible assets
  无中生有 mae/create something out of nothing
  武侠小说 tales of roving knights; martial arts novel; kung fu novle
  物业管理 estate
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